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目的探究催产素静脉滴注应用于引产的效果及相关注意事项。方法对2015年1月-2015年5月住院期间符合催产素引产指征的孕妇200例,正确应用催产素引产,分析妊娠结局。结果引产中以胎膜早破最多,其次是妊娠合并糖尿病、过期妊娠;而成功率以胎膜早破最高。静滴催产素应用于引产,成功195例,失败5例,成功率为97.5%。结论对符合引产指征的孕妇,能正确应用催产素引产,引发有效的宫缩,提高自然分娩率,降低剖宫产率及孕产妇死亡率,保证母婴安全。
Objective To investigate the effect of intravenous infusion of oxytocin on induction of labor and related precautions. Methods Between January 2015 and May 2015, 200 pregnant women who were eligible for oxytocin induction were enrolled in this study. The right oxytocin induction and the pregnancy outcome were analyzed. The results of labor to premature rupture of membranes up to, followed by pregnancy with diabetes, overdue pregnancy; and the success rate to the highest premature rupture of membranes. Intravenous oxytocin used in induction of labor, 195 cases of success, failure in 5 cases, the success rate was 97.5%. Conclusion Pregnant women who meet the indications for induction of labor can correctly apply oxytocin to induce labor, induce effective uterine contractions, raise the rate of natural childbirth, reduce the rate of cesarean section and maternal mortality, and ensure the safety of mother and infant.