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孙祖战斗,又称九子峰战斗。是1940年3月16日,徐向前同志任八路军第1纵队司令员时,指挥山东纵队第2支队一部和一个交通营,以待伏手段,消灭“扫荡”我沂蒙山区根据地日军的一次胜利的战斗。孙祖镇,现属山东省沂南县,位于汶河以西、九子峰山东侧。抗日战争初期,孙祖、岸堤一带是沂蒙山区革命根据地的中心。中共山东省委、八路军第1纵队和山东纵队指挥机关多在这里辗转进行游击战争。孙祖战斗,就是在孙祖镇西九子峰山下河谷地带进行的。
Sun Zu fight, also known as Jiubeng fights. On March 16, 1940, Comrade Xu Xiangqian commanded the 1st Column of the Eighth Route Army commander, commanding a 2nd Detachment and a traffic battalion of the Shandong column to wait for a vassal attempt to eliminate “vandalism” of a victory of the Japanese army in the base area of Yimeng Mountain fighting. Sun Zuzhen, is now in Yinan County, Shandong Province, located west of Wenhe, Kowloon Fengshan east. In the early days of the Anti-Japanese War, Sun Zu and bank embankment were the centers of the Yimeng mountain revolutionary base areas. The CPC Shandong Provincial Committee, the first column of the Eighth Route Army and the command organs of the Shandong Column were removed here for guerrilla warfare. Sunzu fighting, that is, in the town of Sun Jiujiu nine peaks mountain valley area.