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马克思的政治经济学作为关于资产阶级生产关系及其发展规律的学说,是工人阶级的“圣经”和“武库”.工人阶级从中取得自己最重要的论据,成为工人阶级运动的基本原则.但是,我们以为,运用马克思的经济理论,不在于照搬照抄其现成的结论,而在于正确理解马克思得出这些结论的科学方法.正如恩格斯指出:马克思的全部见解,“它提供的不是现成的教条,而是进一步研究的出发点和供这种研究使用的方法.”因此,正确理解马克思政治经济学方法对于把握马克思全部经济理论的实质具有十分重要的意义.
As a doctrine on the relations of the bourgeoisie's production and its law of development, Marx's political economy is the “Bible” and the “Arsenal” of the working class, and the working class obtains its most important argument from it and becomes the basic principle of the working class movement.However, We think that the application of Marx's economic theory does not lie in a copy of its ready-made conclusion, but in a correct understanding of the scientific method by which Marx draws these conclusions.As Engels pointed out, Marx's entire opinion “does not provide ready-made dogmas, Is the starting point for further research and the method used for such research. ”Therefore, a correct understanding of Marx's political economy methodology is of great importance in grasping the essence of all Marx's economic theory.