《故乡》是鲁迅先生极富抒情性的作品 ,写于 1 92 1年。它以作者 1 91 9年回乡的真实经历为背景 ,借“我”和闰土之间前后二十后关系的巨变 ,深刻而沉痛地揭示了当时中国农村日益衰败的景象 ,指出“路是人走出来的”这一生活性哲理 ,抒发了对旧时代的憎恨和对新生活的向往。小 “Hometown” is a highly lyrical work of Mr. Lu Xun, written in 1 921. It takes the author’s true experience of returning home in 1989 as a background. Through the dramatic changes in the relationship between the “I” and the Lancang, it reveals profoundly and painfully the scene of the declining Chinese countryside at that time, pointing out that "the road is The philosophy of life that people have come out of has revealed the hatred of the old age and the yearning for a new life. small