本文对江西省农村四个乡的学龄前儿童的营养状况进行了较全面的调查。结果表明,贫困山区儿童的营养状况相当差,急需进行改善的试点研究。一般农村儿童虽然热能摄入能满足需要,但其他一些营养素摄入不足,身高和体重达不到标准,应予以注意,不断地进行监测和改善。 This paper investigates the nutritional status of preschool children in four rural areas of Jiangxi Province. The results show that the nutritional status of children living in poor mountain areas is rather poor, and an urgent need to improve the pilot study. Although the intake of caloric intake in rural areas generally meets the needs, some other nutrients are under-taken and their height and weight are not up to standard. Therefore, they should pay attention to and constantly monitor and improve their nutrition.