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本文对257例年龄在60岁以上的住院冠心病患者进对五年随访(自1977~1982年)。同期间,将59岁以下的306例冠心病患者作为对照。本组患者在5年随访过程中,心源性病死率为0.78%,急性心肌梗塞发生率3.50%。本组随访表明对冠心病患者着重生活合理安排,饮食习惯的调整以及适当体育活动,可以改善冠心病患者的预后,不需要特殊药物治疗。
In this paper, 257 cases of coronary heart disease patients over 60 years of age were followed up for five years (from 1977 to 1982). During the same period, 306 patients with coronary heart disease under 59 years of age as a control. The 5-year follow-up of this group of patients, cardiogenic mortality was 0.78%, the incidence of acute myocardial infarction 3.50%. The follow-up of this group shows that reasonable emphasis on living arrangements for patients with coronary heart disease, dietary adjustments and appropriate physical activity, can improve the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease, does not require special medical treatment.