事业单位,是为社会提供公共产品和公共服务、以保证每个公民都能享受到最低限度文明成果的公共机构,承担着教育、科研、文化、卫生等大量社会基础工作。近年来,伴随着经济体制和行政管理体制改革的不断深化,事业单位在管理体制和运行机制上暴露出许多弊端,亟待改革。财政供给方式改革作为事业单位整体改革的重要组成部 Institutions are public institutions that provide public goods and public services to society so as to ensure that every citizen can enjoy the minimum civilized achievements and undertake a great deal of social work such as education, scientific research, culture and public health. In recent years, with the continuous deepening of the economic system and the reform of the administrative management system, public institutions have exposed many drawbacks in the management system and operation mechanism, and are in urgent need of reform. The reform of financial supply as an important part of the overall reform of institutions