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李商隐是晚唐的著名诗人,在中国诗歌发展史上有相当的地位。但关于李商隐参加进士考试的起始年代及全过程,迄今也未能有比较详尽的令人信服的考证和分析。而这一问题又牵扯到李商隐自太和初年至开成二年的行踪出处,对于研究李商隐的生平事迹、思想性格以及评价其人品均有重要的参考作用。一、《上崔华州书》是解决这一问题的关键在《上崔华州书》(见《樊南文集》卷八,上海古籍出版社1988
Li Shangyin is a famous poet in the late Tang Dynasty, and has a considerable position in the history of the development of Chinese poetry. However, Li Shangyin participated in the examination of the beginning of the exam and the whole process, so far failed to have a more detailed convincing research and analysis. And this issue also involves Li Shangyin’s origins from the early years of Taihe to the beginning of two years. It is an important reference for the study of Li Shangyin’s life story, his ideological character and the evaluation of his character. First, “Cuihuzhou book” is the key to solve this problem in the “Cuihuzhou book” (see “Fan Nan anthology” Volume VIII, Shanghai Ancient Books Publishing House 1988