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叶圣陶(1894—1988)中国近现代作家、教育家、出版家,名绍钧,江苏苏州人。早年尝试进行教育改革,主张基础教育的目的是培养全面发展的合格公民。中华人民共和国成立后,历任出版总署副署长兼编审局局长,教育部副部长兼人民教育出版社社长和总编辑,教育部顾问,中央文史研究馆馆长、中国民主促进会中央副主席、主席、名誉主席。主张国家实现现代化,根本在教育,而教育的根本在小学;小学教师的辛勤劳动应得到全社会的尊重,并多次发出尊师重教的呼吁。著作达千余万字,辑为《叶圣陶集》。
Ye Shengtao (1894-1988) Modern Chinese writer, educator, publisher, famous Shaojun, Suzhou, Jiangsu. In the early years of trying education reform, the basic education was advocated to cultivate qualified citizens in all-round development. After the founding of the People’s Republic of China, he successively served as deputy director of the General Administration of Press and Director of Bureau of Editorial Auditing, Vice Minister of Education and president of People’s Education Press, and editor in chief of the Education Ministry, curator of the Central Research Institute of History and Culture, vice chairman of the Central Committee of China Association for the Promotion of Democracy Chairman, Chairman, Honorary Chairman. Advocating the realization of modernization in the country is fundamentally in education. However, the fundamental education is in primary schools. The hard work of elementary school teachers deserves the respect of the whole society and has repeatedly called for respecting teachers and teachers. Works of more than a thousand words, edited as “Ye Shengtao set.”