本文着重讨论金庸与果戈理小说中英雄主义概念的内涵,以求挖掘中俄两国文学中英雄主义的独特表现。英雄人物所表现出的崇高思想与精神境界,对读者培养良好的品德与精神价值起着非常重要的作用,在物质至上的现代社会环境中,将发挥更加积极的作用。研究文学中哥萨克与武侠文化的表现,能为两国文学交流与文化沟通提供重要的深入研究基础。 This article focuses on the connotation of the concept of heroism in Jin Yong and Gogol novels, in order to excavate the unique expression of heroism in the Chinese and Russian literature. The lofty ideology and spiritual realm exhibited by heroes play a very important role in cultivating readers’ good moral and spiritual values. They will play a more active role in the materialistic modern social environment. The performance of Cossacks and martial arts culture in the research literature can provide an important foundation for in-depth study of the literary exchange and cultural communication between the two countries.