论文部分内容阅读
目的:观察直肠放置米索前列醇联合催产素预防产后出血的效果。方法:对160例第一产程或第二产程出现子宫收缩乏力的产妇随机抽取80例给予直肠放置米索前列醇联合催产素预防产后出血为观察组,另80例产妇单用催产素预防产后出血为对照组,观察两组产妇第三产程时间、产后2 h及产后24 h的出血量、产后出血发生率、不良反应。结果:两组产妇第三产程时间相比,观察组较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);产后2 h、24 h出血量及产后出血发生率相比,观察组均较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:直肠放置米索前列醇联合催产素对缩短第三产程时间、减少产后出血量、预防产后出血效果明显,操作简单,应用安全,易于推广。
Objective: To observe the effect of misoprostol combined with oxytocin in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage. Methods: A total of 80 cases of uterine atony in the first stage of labor or in the second stage of labor were randomly selected. 80 cases were given rectal misoprostol combined with oxytocin to prevent postpartum hemorrhage. The other 80 cases of maternal oxytocin were used to prevent postpartum hemorrhage As the control group, the duration of the third stage of labor, the amount of bleeding at 2 h postpartum and 24 h postpartum, the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage and adverse reactions in the two groups were observed. Results: Compared with the control group, the observation group was shorter than the control group in the two groups (P <0.05). Compared with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage at 2 h and 24 h postpartum, the observation group was significantly The control group was low, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion: The combination of misoprostol and oxytocin in the rectum can shorten the duration of the third stage of labor, reduce the amount of postpartum hemorrhage and prevent the postpartum hemorrhage. It has the advantages of simple operation, safe application and easy popularization.