神经症患者心理需求分析及心理护理的作用

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目的探讨神经症患者的心理需求及心理护理的应用效果。方法选取神经症患者146例,进行心理需求调查,随机分为对照组64例和观察组82例,对照组实施一般护理和治疗,护理组在此基础上根据患者心理需求实施针对性心理护理。结果神经症患者心理需求概括为有效的治疗、经常沟通与交流、家庭和社会的理解支持、疾病的知识宣教、良好的医疗环境等方面;观察组患者满意度及依从性评分显著高于对照组(P〈0.05,P〈0.01),HAMD.17项、HAMA评分显著低于对照组(P〈0.01)。结论神经症患者具有强烈的心理需求,针对性的心理护
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