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目的探讨传统和改良保留灌肠治疗慢性盆腔炎的效果。方法选择本院慢性盆腔炎患者130例,随机分为2组,每组65例。对照组使用传统保留灌肠法治疗,观察组采用一次性输血器连接一次性导尿管中药改良保留灌肠法治疗。比较2组临床治疗效果、1次插管成功率、管道脱出率、患者肛门疼痛率及药物外泄率。结果观察组总有效率(92.30%)明显高于对照组(72.31%),1次插管成功率(92.30%)高于对照组(35.38%),管道脱出率(16.92%)低于对照组(38.46%),灌肠过程中患者感觉肛门疼痛率(6.15%)及药物外泄率(12.31%)显著低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论改良保留灌肠法治疗慢性盆腔炎,在确保灌肠效果的同时,提高了患者治疗舒适度,值得临床推广。
Objective To explore the effect of traditional and modified retention enema on chronic pelvic inflammatory disease. Methods 130 patients with chronic pelvic inflammatory disease in our hospital were randomly divided into two groups, 65 cases in each group. The control group was treated with traditional retention enema, and the observation group was treated with disposable blood transfusion device connected with disposable catheter to improve retention enema. The clinical efficacy, the success rate of primary intubation, the rate of extubation, the anal pain rate and the rate of drug excretion were compared between the two groups. Results The total effective rate (92.30%) in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group (72.31%), the success rate of one intubation (92.30%) was higher than that of the control group (35.38%), (38.46%). Anal pain rate (6.15%) and drug leakage rate (12.31%) were significantly lower in the enema than those in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion Improved retention enema treatment of chronic pelvic inflammatory disease, to ensure that the effect of enema at the same time, improve patient comfort, worthy of clinical promotion.