论文部分内容阅读
生物3D打印技术自2004年问世以来，即广泛应用于再生医学领域。因其具有个性化定制优势，在整形外科领域亦有较多应用。该文综述了当前用于耳、鼻整形外科领域的生物3D打印材料(生物墨水)及其打印方式，重点分析了这些材料的临床应用，提出了生物3D打印技术目前在该领域面临的挑战，并对未来发展做出了展望。“,”3D bioprinting has been widely used in the field of regenerative medicine since its introduction in 2004. Due to its advantages of personalized customization, it is broadly applied in plastic surgery. This paper introduces 3D bioprinting materials (bioink) and bioprinting method currently used in the field of otoplasty and rhinoplasty, analyzes the clinical application of bioink, presents the challenges in 3D bioprinting technology in this field, and prospects the future development of the technology.