新闻侵权就是指新闻报道主体(新闻媒体及从事新闻工作的个人)违反新闻法规和其他法律规范,通过新闻媒介并利用新闻等作品,侵害他人合法民事权益的行为。尽管不同的国家对构成新闻侵权的条件是不尽相同的,但其基本的条件是相同的,即新闻侵权和一般民事侵权一样,都有四个构成要件——主观过错、违法行为、损害后果及违法行为与损害后果之间的必然因果关系。下面分别加以分析研究:一、主观过错,即新闻媒体和新闻作品撰稿人主观上 News infringement refers to the act of infringing upon others’ legitimate civil rights and interests by infringement of news laws, other laws and regulations, through news media and the use of news and other works by the main body of news reports (news media and individuals engaging in news work). Although different countries have different conditions for infringing on the news, the basic conditions are the same: that is, news infringement has the same four elements as general civil infringement: subjective wrongdoing, illegal acts and consequences And the inevitable causal relationship between the illegal act and the damage consequence. The following were analyzed and studied: First, the subjective fault, that is, the news media and news writers subjectively