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目的:通过综合护理管理对妊娠糖尿病孕妇的妊娠结局产生影响,保证母婴安全。方法:选取2014年4月~2015年4月医院产科收治的142例妊娠糖尿病孕妇为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分实验组和对照组,每组71例。对照组给予常规临床检查及必要的胰岛素治疗,实验组在对照组的基础上给予一系列的综合护理管理,并对两组孕妇妊娠结局进行比较。结果:实验组剖宫产及妊娠高血压综合征等不良妊娠结局的发生率,明显低于对照组的不良妊娠结局发生率(P<0.05)。结论:加强妊娠糖尿病孕妇综合管理,可有效改善妊娠结局,降低新生儿相关并发症的发生,从而提高母婴安全性。
OBJECTIVE: To influence the pregnancy outcome of pregnant women with gestational diabetes by comprehensive nursing management to ensure the safety of mother and infant. Methods: Forty-two pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus admitted from April 2014 to April 2015 in our hospital were enrolled in this study. The subjects were divided into experimental group and control group by random number table method, with 71 cases in each group. The control group was given routine clinical examination and the necessary insulin treatment. The experimental group was given a series of comprehensive nursing management on the basis of the control group, and the pregnancy outcomes of the two groups of pregnant women were compared. Results: The incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes such as cesarean section and pregnancy-induced hypertension in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion: Strengthening the comprehensive management of pregnant women with gestational diabetes can effectively improve the pregnancy outcome, reduce the incidence of neonatal complications, thereby enhancing the safety of mother and child.