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1 现代生物技术在水产业的应用 生物技术是解决传统技术无法或很难解决的生产上或技术上的问题的重要手段和工具。生物技术为我们提供了在细胞和分子水平上,按照人类的需要设计、构建生物新品种的可能性,这是常规育种技术所无法比拟的。用生物技术培育水产养殖新品种,一是周期短,速度快;二是成效大,可快速培育高产、优质、抗性强等优良品种;三是定向性强,可控性程度高,可避免盲目探索。
1 The application of modern biotechnology in aquaculture Biotechnology is an important means and tool to solve the production or technical problems that traditional technologies can not or can not solve easily. Biotechnology offers us the possibility to design and construct new varieties of biology at the cellular and molecular level according to human needs, which is unmatched by conventional breeding techniques. The use of biotechnology to cultivate aquaculture new varieties, one cycle is short, fast; Second, the effect of large, can quickly cultivate high yield, high quality, strong resistance and other fine varieties; Third, high directivity, a high degree of controllability, to avoid Blind exploration.