《日瓦戈医生》是苏联乃至世界文学史上的一部重要作品,其作者被授予1958年的诺贝尔文学奖,但是这部作品在前苏联却一直被禁。本文从象征主义视角出发对帕斯捷尔纳克的成名作《日瓦戈医生》进行解读,旨在加深对这部作品的理解。 Doctor Zhivago was an important piece in the literary history of the Soviet Union and the world. The author of the book was awarded the 1958 Nobel Prize for Literature, but the work was banned in the former Soviet Union. This article attempts to interpret Pasternack’s famous master Doctor Zhivago from the perspective of symbolism in order to deepen his understanding of the work.