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传统意义上我国现代文学起于1917年五四新文化运动的文学革命,止于1949年中华人民共和国的成立,并分为开拓期、丰收期、转折期三个时期。由于这阶段正是中国社会面临大动荡大变革的时期,现代文学也随着不同阶段呈现出不同的文学思潮,并在冲突和斗争中不断前进发展。
Traditionally, the modern Chinese literature began its literary revolution in the May Fourth New Culture Movement of 1917, ending only in the People’s Republic of China in 1949 and was divided into three periods, namely, exploration, harvest and turning. Since this period is the period when Chinese society is undergoing great turmoil and great revolution, modern literature also presents different literary trends with different stages and continuously advances and develops in conflicts and struggles.