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电视是人类社会20世纪最伟大的发明之一,它深刻地影响着人类的社会存在和生活行为,也在很大程度上改变了国家治理社会的方式。电视具有赋权功能,平衡和约束着国家权力。电视强化了国家对社会的控制,拓展了国家动员的空间,改造了国家动员的对象,也在一定程度上提升了国家自身的动员能力。对我国而言,要推动国家动员的进一步变革,应继续提高电视的覆盖率,提高电视播出质量。电视传媒应根据变化的媒介环境,按照电视平民化的要求,通过调整国家动员的视角,创新国家动员的内容,转变国家动员的话语,提升电视传媒的社会整合能力,激活和强化公众对国家权力的信任,提高国家权力的透明度。
Television is one of the greatest inventions of human society in the 20th century. It profoundly affects the social existence and living behavior of human beings. It has also greatly changed the way the state controls the society. Television has the power of empowerment to balance and constrain state power. Television has strengthened state control over the society, expanded the space for national mobilization, transformed the targets mobilized by the state, and to a certain extent, enhanced the country’s own mobilization capability. For our country, we must continue to improve the coverage of television and improve the quality of television broadcasting in order to promote further changes in the country’s mobilization. According to the changing media environment, the television media should innovate the mobilized content of the state by changing the perspective of mobilization of the state, change the language mobilized by the state, enhance the social integration ability of the television media, activate and strengthen the public’s power over the state according to the changing media environment, Trust and improve the transparency of state power.