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目的观察皮下埋植术的常见并发症,并探讨其防治措施。方法分析本院2004年1月至2007年12月间713例皮下埋植术患者的治疗情况以及常见并发症,并制定合理的防治措施。结果713例患者中术月经紊乱73例,功能性卵巢囊肿1例,过敏反应3例,其他如头痛、恶心、呕吐、体质量增加、性欲下降及周身不适、乳房胀痛、脸部有色素斑增加和血压增高也是皮下埋植术较为常见的并发症。结论皮下埋植术存在一定并发症,术中应规范操作,针对各种高危因素,采取早期预防、监测、积极治疗并发症,术后应加强护理。
Objective To observe the common complications of subcutaneous implantation and to explore its prevention and treatment. Methods The hospital from January 2004 to December 2007, 713 cases of subcutaneous implant surgery patients and common complications, and to develop a reasonable prevention and treatment measures. Results Among the 713 patients, 73 were menstrual disorders, 1 functional ovarian cyst, 3 were allergic reactions, others were headache, nausea and vomiting, increased body mass, decreased libido and general discomfort, breast tenderness, pigmentation on the face Increased and elevated blood pressure is also a more common complication of subcutaneous implants. Conclusion There are some complications of subcutaneous implant surgery, should be standardized operation, for various risk factors, to take early prevention and monitoring, active treatment of complications, postoperative care should be strengthened.