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高校师范专业的古代汉语教学,由于涉及到的内容和现代社会较为脱节,在教学中遇到了很多不便。尤其是虚词教学方面,在古代汉语中虚词的应用非常广泛,种类繁多,词义多变,而在现代生活中虚词的应用很少涉及,学生不了解虚词的语言环境和特色,老师在教学过程中也会非常费力。本文从古汉语中虚词的特点以及教学中遇到的问题等方面入手,进行深入的分析,对提高虚词教学的效果起到了积极作用。
Ancient Chinese teaching in normal universities of colleges and universities has encountered a lot of inconveniences in teaching due to the fact that the contents involved are quite out of touch with modern society. Especially in the aspect of virtual word teaching, the application of function words in ancient Chinese is very wide, with a wide variety of meaning and varied meanings. However, the application of function words in modern life is seldom involved. Students do not understand the language environment and characteristics of function words. Will be very laborious. This article starts with the characteristics of the function words in ancient Chinese and the problems encountered in the teaching, conducts an in-depth analysis and plays an active role in improving the effect of the function words.