宋南戏是我国最古老的戏曲形式之一。一般认为它的问世代表了中国传统戏曲的成熟。南戏产生于由北宋宣和至南宋光宗年间（１２世纪）的浙东温州，故有“温州杂剧”、“戏文”、“永嘉杂剧”等不同名称。南戏的问世与当时温州经济文化的发展密切相关。时人称其地为“一片繁华海? Song Nan Opera is one of the oldest forms of Chinese opera. Generally believed that its advent represented the maturity of traditional Chinese opera. South opera originated from the Northern Song Dynasty Xuan He to the Southern Song Guangzong years (12th century) Wenzhou in eastern Zhejiang, it is “Wenzhou Zaju,” “theatrical”, “Yongjia Zaju” and other different names. The advent of South Opera was closely related to the development of Wenzhou’s economy and culture. When people call it "a bustling sea?