在科学研究的形式上存在着两种观点。传统的观点认为科学知识是由个人的活动所产生的，如把万有引力定律看作是由于牛顿坐在苹果树下观察到苹果自然落地而发现的，而科学理论不过是单一的纯粹知识积累，因为科学的发展改变了确认度。有些科学理论，虽然曾被广泛承认，得到... There are two kinds of views on the form of scientific research. The traditional view is that scientific knowledge is produced by individual activities such as the law of gravity, which was discovered as a result of Newton’s observation that apples fell naturally under the apple tree and that scientific theory was merely a mere accumulation of pure knowledge because The development of science has changed the degree of recognition. Some scientific theories, although widely recognized, get ...