英国小说家毛姆的短篇小说《整整一打》主题深刻,其艺术造诣不仅缘于它丰富的想象力与对人性深层次的刻画,还得益于其与狄更斯的小说《荒凉山庄》的多方面的互文对照。分析两篇小说在背景和主要人物方面的互文关系可以使读者更加深入透彻地理解这部小说,同时它与《荒凉山庄》的呼应也增加了其阅读张力,文化内涵,提升了作品的文化价值。 British novelist Maugham’s short story “a full one dozen” profound, his artistic attainments not only due to its rich imagination and human nature of the deep portrait, but also due to its and Dickens novel Bleak Villa Intertextual contrast. An analysis of the intertextual relationship between the two novels in terms of background and main characters can make readers understand this novel more thoroughly and at the same time its echoes with the “Desolate Villa” also increase its reading tension and cultural connotation and enhance the culture of the work value.