安徽省阜阳专区位于淮北平原,解放前是全国旱涝灾害最严重的地区,人民生活极端困难。解放后,党和毛主席领导人民在淮河进行了大规模的根治工程,开展了群众性的农田水利运动,面貌已有大大的改变,由缺粮区变为余粮区。 The Fuyang area in Anhui Province is located in the Huaibei Plain. Before the liberation, it was the area with the most serious drought and flood disasters in the country. People’s lives were extremely difficult. After the liberation, the party and Chairman Mao led the people in the Huaihe River conducted a large-scale radical project to carry out mass water conservancy campaigns, the face has been greatly changed from deficient areas into surplus grain.