1958年在全民大办工业的高潮里,城市街道工业这一新生事物出现了,并且很快雨后春笋般迅速成长。从“大跃进”到“文革”前的8年间,北京市街道工业经历了发展、萎缩、恢复、停顿几个阶段,本文将对北京市街道工业发展的基本脉络、生产经营管理体制及重要作用等几个问题进行归纳总结,并对其中的某些问题做些相应的探讨。 In 1958, at the climax of the nation-wide industrialization, the new development of urban street industry emerged and rapidly mushroomed rapidly. During the eight years before the “Great Leap Forward” and “Cultural Revolution”, Beijing’s street industry experienced several stages of development, shrinkage, recovery and pause. This article will analyze the basic context of Beijing’s development of the street industry, production and operation management System and the important role of several issues such as summary, and some of the issues to do some corresponding discussions.