牧草品种鉴定对于有效控制种子质量、保证种子贮藏运输的安全及种子产业化进程的作用非常重要。本文从形态学方法、生化方法和DNA分子标记技术检验法3个方面介绍了国内外牧草品种鉴定的一些常用方法和原理,对今后的进一步研究提供参考。 Identification of forage species for the effective control of seed quality, ensure the safety of seed storage and transportation and the role of the industrialization of the seed is very important. In this paper, some common methods and principles of identification of pasture varieties at home and abroad are introduced from three aspects of morphological methods, biochemical methods and DNA molecular marker techniques, which provide references for further research in the future.