目前职工大学普遍采取的自愿报名,单位批准,统一考试,择优录取的招生办法,提高了学生入学的起点,这是很好的。但是也出现了新的问题:在录取的考生中存在着“二多一少”的现象。“二多”是技校、中专毕业生多,年轻工人多;“一少”是专业对口的少。电子仪表局职工大学83级新生中,技校、中专毕业生占50%左右,二十三岁以下的青年工人占93%;专业对口的只占14%。主要原因是: At present, workers and universities generally take voluntary enrollment, unit approval, unified examination, merit-based enrollment approach to improve the starting point for students to enter, which is very good. However, new problems have emerged as well: there is a phenomenon of “two mores and one less” among the admitted candidates. “Two more” is a technical school, secondary school graduates and more young workers; “a small” is less professional counterparts. Among the 83 freshmen of the Electronic Instrument and Watch Bureau, there are about 50% of technicians and secondary school graduates, 93% of young workers under 23 and 14% of professional counterparts. The main reason is: