我院自1983年来对40例粪便常规镜检(常规法)与直肠指检刮拭取样镜检(指检法)两种方法找阿米巴原虫进行对照,结果如下。临床资料40例中男27例,女13例。年龄6月～11岁。病程2天～6个月。大便次数2～8次/日,近1周内均有粘液血便。40例同时应用两种方法取样,结果常规法阳性11例,检出率27.5%;指检 In our hospital from 1983 to 40 cases of routine stool examination (conventional method) and rectal finger scraping swab sampling microscopy (fingering method) to find two methods for the control of amoeba, the results are as follows. 40 cases of clinical data in 27 males and 13 females. Aged 6 months to 11 years old. Course of 2 days to 6 months. Stool frequency 2 ~ 8 times / day, nearly 1 week have mucus bloody stool. Forty cases were sampled by two methods at the same time, the results of routine method were positive in 11 cases, the detection rate was 27.5%;