论文部分内容阅读
创造性思维及其在地理教学中的意义什么是创造性思维?从心理学角度而言,“创造”是指个体将一种或多种心智运用到内在与外在的材料上,以产生某种独特而具有人生或文化价值的产品;“思维”是一种对客观事物的概括与间接反映的过程,它是认识的高级阶段,反映客观事物的一般性特征和规律性联系。通俗地说,凡是克服思维定势的思维活动即可称之为创造性思维。其特点是创新,敢于突破传统的习惯势力所形成的思维定势。创造性思维可以培养学生的创新能力。从现代地理学的要求看,在系统论思想的指导下,用数理方法研究地理,使地理学的内容在定性研究的基础上,进行定量的分析,这也是提高我国地理教学质量具有战略意义的工作。因此,研究创造性思维的形成规律并使之运用到地理教学实际中去,无疑是适应教学改革,提高教学质量的有效途径。其重要意义在于创造性思维不仅可以开发学生的智力。而且能够培养学生执着地追求科学的兴趣,激发学生的创新意识。地理教学中创造性思维的特点地理学具有突出的区域性和综合性两大学科特点,是一门既古老又具新兴特点的边缘科学。地理教学中创
Creative thinking and its significance in geography teaching What is creative thinking? From the psychological point of view, “creation” refers to the individual applying one or more minds to the inner and outer material to produce a certain A unique product with a life or cultural value; “thinking” is a process of generalization and indirect reflection of objective things. It is the advanced stage of cognition and reflects the general characteristics and regularity of objective things. In layman’s terms, any thinking activity that overcomes the fixed mindset can be called creative thinking. It is characterized by innovation and dares to break through the traditional mindset formed by traditional forces. Creative thinking can cultivate students’ innovative ability. From the perspective of the requirements of modern geography, under the guidance of systems theory, we study the geography with mathematical methods, so that the content of geography is quantitatively analyzed on the basis of qualitative research. This is also a strategic significance to improve the quality of geography teaching in China. jobs. Therefore, studying the law of forming creative thinking and applying it to the reality of geography teaching is undoubtedly an effective way to adapt to teaching reform and improve teaching quality. Its important significance is that creative thinking can not only develop students’ intelligence. And it can train students to persistently pursue the interest of science and inspire students’ sense of innovation. The characteristics of creative thinking in geography teaching geography has outstanding regional and comprehensive characteristics of the two universities, is an edge science with both old and new features. Geography teaching innovation