意境是中国艺术表现所达到的最高、最美、也是最完善的境界.意境是什么,怎样产生的?“境生象外”,即境不仅包括“象”,而且包括“象”外的虚空——审美主体对物体的审美观照时,从“妙悟”、“想象”而生的一种虚幻性的境界.因此,中国艺术的意象结构中,虚空、空白有很重要的地位.没有虚空、空白,中国诗歌、绘画、园林、书法、戏曲等艺术的意境就不能产生. Artistic conception is the highest, the most beautiful and the most perfect state reached by Chinese artistic expression.What artistic conception is and how does it arise? “Artistic conception”, that is, envelopment includes not only the “elephant” but also the vanity outside the “elephant” Therefore, the void and the blank in the image structure of Chinese art have an important position.No vanity, Blank, Chinese poetry, painting, landscape, calligraphy, opera and other artistic conception can not be produced.