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形如“N是N”的结构称为同语式,是语言学关注的焦点和热点问题。在其解释理解机制问题上,语用学和认知语言学产生了分歧,争论的焦点集中在同语中名词的指称是否转移问题上。事实上,“N是N”同语式涵盖了同形异义和同形同义两大类别,认知派和语用派分歧的主要原因是基于不同的类别。动态范畴构建论可以消解上述分歧,为同语式提供一个统一的分析框架,其理论优势尤其体现在它可以深入解释目前研究较少的同形同义型同语。
The structure of “N is N” is called the same language, which is the focus and the hot issue of linguistics. In its interpretation of the mechanism of understanding, pragmatics and cognitive linguistic divergence, the focus of debate is focused on the allegations in the same language whether the allegation on the issue of transfer. In fact, the “N is N” homomorphism covers two major categories of homonymy and homonymy. The main reason for the disagreement between cognition and pragmatics is based on different categories. The theory of dynamic category building can dispel the above differences and provide a unified analytical framework for the same language. The theoretical advantages are especially illustrated in that it can explain in-depth the same-type synonymous homonyms with less research.