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目的为研究图形、数字和靶标图像显示特征对手控操作精度的影响以及对距离速度感知能力的影响、追踪飞行器控制特性与手控能力匹配性等问题提供实验环境。方法通过GNC和动力学、对接机构、仪表、电视图像的建模与仿真,座舱及舱载环境模拟,实验方案和初始化信息的可配置、实验动态控制,实验数据图像信息的记录和回放等方法构建实验环境。结果建立了与交会对接工效学研究紧密相关的座舱及舱载环境、电视图像、运动控制、仪表显示界面、实验控制人机界面和实验通话监视辅助支持等实验系统。结论实验系统经测试和工效实验验证,各项性能和技术指标达到了研制技术要求和工效学实验要求,已在实验中得到应用。
Objective To provide experimental environment for studying the influence of graphic, digital and target image display features on the accuracy of hand-operated operation as well as the influence on distance speed perception ability and the tracking of aircraft control characteristics and hand-control ability matching. Methods Through the methods of GNC and dynamics, modeling and simulation of docking mechanism, instrument and TV images, simulation of cockpit and cabin environment, configurability of experimental protocols and initialization information, experimental dynamic control, record and playback of experimental data image information Build an experimental environment. Results Experimental systems such as cockpit and cabin environment, television image, motion control, instrument display interface, experimental control man-machine interface and experimental call monitoring support system were established. Conclusion The experimental system has been tested and ergonomically verified, the performance and technical indicators have reached the technical requirements and ergonomic experimental requirements, has been applied in the experiment.