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以哈尔滨军事工程学院的创建为案例,试图分析在新中国军事工程教育的起步阶段苏联援助的历史作用。文章从建院动议、校址勘定、组织编制以及教学科研等方面,考察了苏联援助哈尔滨军事工程学院的历史过程,并就苏联援助对中国军事工程教育的影响与军事工程学院学习苏联模式的经验教训进行了反思。
Taking the establishment of Harbin Institute of Military Engineering as an example, this paper attempts to analyze the historical role of Soviet aid in the initial stage of military engineering education in new China. This article examines the historical process of Soviet aid to Harbin Military Engineering Institute from the motion of building a courtyard, the location of the school site, organization and establishment of teaching and scientific research, and also discusses the influence of Soviet aid on China’s military engineering education and the experience of military engineering institutes studying the Soviet Union model Lessons have been reflected.