一旦患上糖尿病,必须终身控制好血糖。控制糖尿病有5驾马车:饮食控制、运动疗法、药物治疗、血糖监测和健康教育。其中饮食控制是基本疗法,每位患者都应该了解和掌握,并能在日常生活中应用自如。尤其是糖尿病早期病人,控制好饮食能够维持正常的体重,减轻胰岛负担,使血糖、血脂达到或接近正常值,并防止或延缓心、脑血管等并发症的发生与 Once suffering from diabetes, you must control blood sugar for life. There are 5 carriages to control diabetes: diet control, exercise therapy, medication, blood glucose monitoring and health education. One diet control is the basic therapy, each patient should understand and grasp, and can be used freely in daily life. Especially in the early stage of diabetes, good diet can maintain normal body weight, reduce islet burden, make blood sugar and blood lipid reach or near normal value, and prevent or delay the occurrence of cardiac and cerebrovascular complications