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经冠状动脉造影检查确诊的冠心病患者574例,其中合并T2DM的135例和随机选取124例单纯冠心病患者的临床资料和冠状动脉病变情况进行比较。结果:两组在年龄、吸烟方面无统计学意义。但体重指数、高血压、血脂异常较了非糖尿病组高(P<0.05),受累血管病变总比例高,糖尿病组以前降支、右冠状动脉、C型病变为多冠状动脉受累范围广,双支、三支血管病变发生率明显高(P<0.05)。结论:合并T2DM使冠心病患者冠状动脉病变加重且弥漫。
574 coronary heart disease diagnosed by coronary angiography, including 135 cases of T2DM combined with random selection of 124 patients with simple coronary heart disease and coronary artery disease were compared. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups in terms of age and smoking. However, body mass index, hypertension and dyslipidemia were higher than those in non-diabetic group (P <0.05), and the total proportion of involved vascular lesions was high. In the diabetic group, there was a wide range of involvement of multiple coronary arteries in the anterior descending branch, right coronary artery and C- Branch and three vessel lesions were significantly higher (P <0.05). Conclusion: T2DM combined with coronary artery disease in patients with coronary artery disease worsened and diffuse.