小说《马丁·伊登》中有六位女性,其数量远远多于作者同时期的其他作品。本文对她们的生活和思想进行了全面分析,发现这四位女性都缺少鲜明的个性,性格软弱,逆来顺受。这一现象和20世纪初美国进步运动的政治气候很不一致。然而,这一现象的原因与杰克·伦敦对女性的态度和其个人生活密不可分。 There are six women in the novel “Martin Eden”, far more numerous than the author’s other works of the same period. This article has carried on the comprehensive analysis to their life and the thought, discovered that these four women all lack the distinctive individuality, the character is weak, goes by. This phenomenon is very different from the political climate of the progressive American movement in the early 20th century. However, the reason for this phenomenon is inextricably linked with Jack London’s attitudes toward women and their personal lives.