本文通过梳理西方同传认知加工范式下注意力所扮演的角色,借鉴管理心理学、表现心理学等领域的注意力管理机制,探讨注意力与同传认知加工、决策和专家技能的密切关系,旨在理清同传注意力管理的重点、难点及策略,弥补同传注意力研究现状中线下机制的缺失和线上机制的不足,勾画专家与新手在线上和线下的注意力管理差距,突出同传专家注意力管理的选择和管控重心。 By combing the role of attention in the cognitive paradigm of simultaneous interpretation in western countries, this dissertation draws attention mechanism of attention management in areas such as management psychology and performance psychology, and explores close attention and cognition processing, decision-making and expert skills The purpose of this study is to clarify the key points, difficulties and tactics of Simultaneous Attention Management, to make up for the lack of mechanism under the middle line of Simultaneous Attention Concentration and the lack of online mechanism, to draw attention of experts and novices online and offline Gap, highlighting the same expert attention management options and control center of gravity.