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“鹰狮”计划的构想开始于上世纪70年代的冷战时期,瑞典作为一个不结盟国家想发展一种新式的战斗机用于代替萨伯-35“龙”式(Draken)和萨伯-37“雷”式(Viggen)战斗机,开始瑞典打算以美国的F-16和F/A-18作为样本来开发设计,但是经过再三考虑,瑞典官方决定发展他们自己自行研制的战斗机。世界上能够自行研制战斗机的国家屈指可数,到现在为止,瑞典是世界上有能力研制开发现代作战飞机的最小的国家,这对于一个小国来说实属不易,独立开发高性能战斗机对于他来说无论是从技术上还是财政上都是一个巨大的挑战。瑞典萨伯公司1937年4月2日成立至今已研制开发13种机型,共计生产了4000多架飞机,其中大部分都是按照瑞典空军的要求特殊研制的,基于政府长期保持的中立政策,瑞典的航空业一直保持自己独立的风格。瑞典空军所使用的几乎所有的飞机以及导弹系统都是由萨伯公司生产的,如萨伯-29TUNNAN,萨伯-32“矛”、萨伯-35“龙”、萨伯-37“雷”以及我们以下要讲的萨伯-39“鹰狮”。
The concept of the “Griffin” project began in the Cold War of the 1970s when Sweden, as a non-aligned country, wanted to develop a new type of fighter jet to replace the Saber-35, Draken and Sa Bv-37 “Viggen fighters began Sweden's plans to develop designs based on the F-16s and F / A-18s in the United States, but after repeated consideration, Swedish authorities decided to develop their own self-developed fighter aircraft . To date, Sweden is the smallest country in the world capable of researching and developing modern combat aircraft. This is not easy for a small country to independently develop high-performance fighter jets. For him, there are only a handful of countries that can develop their own fighter jets. It is a huge challenge both technically and financially. Since its establishment on April 2, 1937, the Swedish company Saab has developed 13 models and produced a total of more than 4,000 aircraft, most of which were specially developed according to the requirements of the Swedish Air Force. Based on the government's long-standing neutral policy, Sweden's aviation industry has always maintained its own independent style. Almost all of the aircraft and missile systems used by the Swedish Air Force are manufactured by Saab, such as Saber-29TUNNAN, Saber-32, Spear, Saber-35, Dragon, 37 ”Ray “ and we talk about the following Saber -39 ”Griffin".