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刑事诉讼司法解释是中国特色司法制度的重要组成部分,对其完善将成为程序正义的中国式实践路径之一。宏观而论,刑事诉讼司法解释由政策解释型向法律解释型发展,解释主体存在法定二元化和实然多元化并存局面,解释内容重在细化。微观而言,刑事诉讼司法解释内容既通过锦上添花型、雪中送炭型和重复论说型三类型对程序正义予以规范化落实,也在诸多方面悖离了程序正义理念。因此,应从优化配置刑事诉讼司法解释权、合理运用多种法律解释方法、充分尊重刑事诉讼目的与运行规律以及完善刑事诉讼司法解释程序四个方面进一步完善我国刑事诉讼司法解释,以有效实现程序正义。
Judicial interpretation of criminal procedure is an important part of the judicial system with Chinese characteristics, and its perfection will become one of the Chinese-style practical paths of procedural justice. On the macro perspective, the judicial interpretation of criminal procedure is interpreted from the policy explanation to the legal interpretation, the legal subject existence dual existence and the pluralistic reality exist, the content of the explanation focuses on elaboration. In microcosmic terms, the content of judicial interpretation of criminal procedure not only standardized the procedural justice through the three types of “icing on the cake, over the counterfeit” and “repetitive argument”, but also violated the concept of procedural justice in many aspects. Therefore, it is necessary to further improve the judicial interpretation of criminal procedure in our country from the aspects of optimizing the judicial interpretation power of criminal procedure, using a variety of legal interpretation methods reasonably, fully respecting the purpose and operating rules of criminal procedure, and perfecting the judicial interpretation procedure of criminal procedure, so as to effectively realize the procedural justice .