唐代文人入幕是一个复杂的现象,由于时代、地域以及本人经历和个性的不同,其入幕的心态也有较大的差异。但从复杂现象的联系中,他们入幕的共同特性和心理态势还是可以把握的,大致是:求名躁进,纵情娱乐,自重自尊,趋势逐利,居安惧乱,尚文露才。对他们的复杂心态进行分析,也许给人们研究入幕文人的创作有所助益。 The literati in the Tang Dynasty entered the scene is a complex phenomenon, due to the different times, regions and personal experience and personality, the attitude of their entry into the curtain also has a greater difference. However, from the point of view of complex phenomena, the common characteristics and psychological situation of their entry into the scene can still be grasped. They are roughly as follows: Seeking impatience, indulging in entertaining, self-respect and self-esteem; An analysis of their complex mentality may be helpful for people to study the literati’s writing.