【摘 要】
:
A real-time and visible stress monitoring method based on a pure organic mechanoresponsive luminogen (MRL) was proposed in this work.1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-nitrophenyl)ethene (TPE-4N) could produce ultrasensitive and visible mechanoresponsive fluor-escence.Me
【机 构】
:
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300350,China;School of Chem
论文部分内容阅读
A real-time and visible stress monitoring method based on a pure organic mechanoresponsive luminogen (MRL) was proposed in this work.1,1,2,2-tetrakis(4-nitrophenyl)ethene (TPE-4N) could produce ultrasensitive and visible mechanoresponsive fluor-escence.Metal specimens were coated with a uniform TPE-4N film,wherein mechanical deformation was transformed into visible fluorescence.Tensile tests were conducted to determine the calibration relationship between the stress value and fluorescence intensity.The accuracy of stress measured using the organic MRL method was investigated on single-edge notched tension specimens.Results show that the stress distribution obtained using the proposed method agrees well with that calculated using ANSYS simulation.The organic MRL method may open up new opportunities for large-scale,full-field,on-site mon-itoring of stress distribution in complicated structural components.
其他文献
The emerging technique of carbonization of polyimide (PI) by direct laser writing receives great attention for its flexibility,versatility,and ease-of-patterning capability in creating a variety of functional laser-induced graphene (LIG) sensors and devic
Mixed-mode Ⅰ-Ⅱ crack-based fatigue crack propagation (FCPⅠ-Ⅱ) usually occurs in engineering structures;however,no theo-retical formula or effective compliance test methods have been established for FCPⅠ-Ⅱ to date.For mixed-mode Ⅰ-Ⅱ flawed components,based
In this article,room temperature gallium-based fluids (RTGFs) with unique thermal and conductive properties are proposed as a transmission fluid for the force carrying medium of hydraulics,which rectify the lack of the multi-functional hydraulic roles of
公平责任一直以来备受争议,围绕公平责任的讨论和研究亦层出不穷.但是纵观对公平责任的研究,虽存在很多公平责任的适用研究,却鲜有全面分析当下司法实践中公平责任适用现状的文章.本文旨在通过全面分析公平责任的适用现状,为之后公平责任的理论研究提供方向.
孙冶方在以恩格斯《国民经济学批判大纲》和《反杜林论》中的价值思想为根据建构价值理论的同时,在某些层面误读或者过度解读了恩格斯.《国民经济学批判大纲》中所阐述的“价值是生产费用对效用的关系”并非是价值范畴的定义,而是有其特定理论指向和一定历史局限性;《反杜林论》中论述价值时补充的脚注也并非对《国民经济学批判大纲》“价值定义”的认同.价值本质上是价值实体、价值量和价值形式三者的有机统一.资本主义条件下交换价值就是价值形式,绝不能将价值仅仅理解为交换价值.剔除价值形式的价值实体并不存在,未来社会不会只抛弃价值形
Eigenvalues of the dielectric-filled waveguide are of great importance to its transmission characteristic analysis and optimization design,which could be easily affected by spatially uncertain dielectric parameters.For the sake of quantifying their influe
《民法典》第四百九十五条从立法上确立了预约合同制度,但对于预约合同违约责任方式及赔偿范围未予以明确,仍有解释上的空间.商品房买卖预约合同的违约责任范围除了一般合同适用的定金及违约金之外,还应当充分考虑履行利益损失、信赖利益损失及部分机会损失.同时当结合诚实信用原则及利益平衡原则的综合考虑,通过对商品房预约合同的效力做类型化区分,从而确定违约赔偿范围.
诈骗罪中处分意识作为诈骗罪的构成在认定诈骗罪时造成了消极的影响,应当明确处分意识的内涵.处分行为在诈骗罪的构成要件中处于至关重要的位置,是区分诈骗罪和盗窃罪的参考因素,处分行为中是否必须要求财产处分人意识到在处分自己财产的意识,这是非常有争议的.处分意识的理论争议有必要说、不要说、折中说.三种学说中不要说更加合理.必要说内涵不明确,无法处理无处分意识的诈骗类型这些缺点.不要说具有在既不推翻旧传统诈骗理论的同时又能解决所有问题的优点,因此提倡不要说势在必行.清晰认识错误的内涵是处分意识不要说的基础,客观的处
绿色和低碳热潮下,我国新能源汽车产业发展进入加速阶段.本文以Porter教授的价值链分析法为理论基础,通过文献分析法进行调研和分析,结合机理分析方法构建了新能源汽车产业技术创新价值链模型,模型涵盖基本活动和辅助活动两大类.基本活动可划分为研究研发、商业化和服务三大部分,具体包括基础研究、应用研究、产品开发、生产制造、产业化、市场运作(包括公共领域和私人领域)、售后服务等过程.辅助活动可划分为创新基础设施、人力资源管理、信息资源管理、信息技术支持等环节.后续研究将在此基础上构建新能源汽车产业技术创新能力评价
推动京津冀协同发展,是以习近平同志为核心的党中央在新的历史条件下作出的重大决策部署,疏解北京非首都功能是京津冀协同发展的“牛鼻子”.习近平总书记高度重视北京非首都功能疏解工作,多次赴实地视察指导,多次主持召开重要会议研究部署,多次发表重要讲话并作出重要指示批示,在每一个重要阶段和关键环节都亲自把脉定向,为推进北京非首都功能疏解工作指明了前进方向.深入学习贯彻习近平总书记重要讲话和指示批示精神,按照党中央、国务院决策部署,在京津冀协同发展领导小组统筹指导和领导小组办公室直接领导下,我们会同有关方面稳妥有序推