德育是各个社会共有的社会、教育现象,具有社会性、历史性和继承性。1988年,《中共中央关于改革和加强中小学德育工作的通知》中明确提出了我国青少年的德育目标。从长远看,学校德育具有战略意义,把青少年培养成为有社会主义思想道德的一代新人,将对我国未来的社会风气、民族精神和社会主义现代化建设产生决定性影响。 Moral education is a common social and educational phenomenon in all societies. It is social, historical and inheritable. In 1988, the “Notice of the CPC Central Committee on Reform and Strengthening Moral Education in Primary and Secondary Schools” clearly set forth the moral education goals of our young people. In the long run, moral education in school is of strategic importance. To train young people to become new generations with socialist ideology and morality will have a decisive influence on the future social atmosphere, national spirit and socialist modernization in our country.