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目的研究出血性中风的发病时间与发病高峰期,探讨其发病与时间的关系。方法将353例出血性中风患者的发病时间(0～24:00)化为角度坐标,作圆形统计,确定出血性中风的发病时间;再以住院日期为例,先确定出每月天数组中值的累计日数,并转换成角度,分别求出其正弦和余弦值,再按公式求出平均角度和角度标准差,推测出血性中风的发病高峰期。结果353例出血性中风患者的发病时间在中午11:00～13:00时间段有明显集中趋势,发病的高峰时间点在12:11:34;353例出血性中风患者在发病日期上无一定集中性,未发现特定的发病高峰期。结论日中午时是出血性中风的关键时段,欲降低出血性中风的发病率,临床宜注意日中午时的治疗和护理;出血性中风患者无特定的发病高峰期,应时时预防以降低出血性中风的发病率。
Objective To study the onset time and onset of hemorrhagic stroke and to explore the relationship between the onset and the time. Methods 353 patients with hemorrhagic stroke onset time (0 ~ 24: 00) into the angle coordinates for round statistics to determine the onset of hemorrhagic stroke time; and then the date of hospitalization, for example, first determine the number of days per month The cumulative number of days, and converted into perspective, respectively, to find the sine and cosine values, and then calculate the average angle and angle standard deviation, presumed the onset of hemorrhagic stroke peak. Results The onset time of 353 patients with hemorrhagic stroke was significantly concentrated in the time range from 11:00 to 13:00, the peak time of onset was at 12: 11: 34. There were no definite dates for the onset of 353 hemorrhagic stroke patients Concentration, did not find a specific peak incidence. Conclusions Day noon is a critical period of hemorrhagic stroke, to reduce the incidence of hemorrhagic stroke, the clinical should pay attention to the treatment and care at noon; hemorrhagic stroke patients with no specific peak incidence, should be always preventive to reduce hemorrhagic The incidence of stroke.