一、国有股减持的目的 　　减持国有股作为深化企业改革的一项重要举措，根本目的在于，解除政府对企业的绝对控制力，做到“政企分开”，规范证券市场，迎接即将到来的激烈国际竞争。据此，评价国有股减持的效果应考察其是否做到了政企分开，企业运行机制是否真正转变。在实际 First, the purpose of reducing state-owned shares Reducing the state-owned shares as an important measure to deepen the reform of enterprises, the fundamental purpose is to lift the government's absolute control over the enterprise, so that “government and enterprise separate”, regulate the securities market, to meet the upcoming intense International competition. Accordingly, the evaluation of the effect of the reduction of state-owned shares should be investigated whether it has achieved the separation of government and enterprises, business operation mechanism is really changing. In fact