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此轮国际金融危机爆发后,我国货物贸易总体增速减慢,2009年进出口出现入世以来严重的负增长2,010年在政府和企业的共同努力下才出现企稳回升。从贸易差额看,货物贸易顺差有所收敛。在后金融危机时期,世界步入大变革大调整的新周期,我国对外贸易发展要面对很多不确定因素。因此,外贸发展战略需要做出相应的选择:加快外向型发展模式的转型,实施适度干预自由贸易战略,巩固“出口市场多元化”“、以质取胜”和“科技兴贸”等既有外贸战略,实施可持续外贸发展战略和“绿色发展战略”等。
After the outbreak of the global financial crisis, the overall growth rate of China’s trade in goods slowed down. In 2009, the import and export recorded a serious negative growth since its accession to the WTO in 2010. Only with the joint efforts of the government and enterprises, has there been a steady rebound. From the trade balance, the trade surplus of goods has been somewhat reduced. In the post-financial crisis period, the world stepped into a new cycle of great readjustment and major adjustments, and China’s foreign trade has to face many uncertainties. Therefore, the strategy of foreign trade development needs to make corresponding choices: speeding up the transformation of the export-oriented development mode, implementing a modest intervention in the free trade strategy and consolidating the “diversification of the export market”, “winning by quality” and “rejuvenating the economy with science and technology ”And other existing foreign trade strategy, the implementation of sustainable development strategy of foreign trade and “ green development strategy ”and so on.