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目的对某院收治的恶性肿瘤病例进行统计分析,为该院的医疗资源配置提供决策依据,为肿瘤科的发展方向及专业细分提供必要的参考。方法对2005年-2009年收治的25,764例恶性肿瘤病例进行回顾性分析,并将5年全院医疗业务数据与肿瘤科进行横向对比。结果恶性肿瘤出院人数年平均增长速度为12.19%,高于全院年平均增长速度8.08%;病床使用率及病床周转次数均高于全院平均水平,但全院的病床数增长率高于肿瘤科病床数的增长率。结论有必要扩大肿瘤专科目前的规模,合理地调整肿瘤科室内部的设置和结构,提高辅助科室及设备的投入,培养肿瘤专业专科人才,以适应恶性肿瘤收治的需求。
Objective To analyze the cases of malignant tumors admitted to a hospital and provide the decision-making basis for the medical resources allocation of the hospital, so as to provide necessary reference for the development direction and professional sub-division of oncology. Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 25,764 cases of malignant tumors admitted from 2005 to 2009, and the 5-year general hospital medical data were compared with oncology departments. Results The average annual growth rate of malignant tumor patients discharged was 12.19%, higher than the average growth rate of 8.08%. The bed occupancy rate and bed turnover rate were higher than the average level of the hospital, but the rate of hospital bed growth was higher than that of the tumor The growth rate of the number of beds. Conclusion It is necessary to expand the current scale of oncology specialists, reasonably adjust the internal settings and structure of oncology departments, increase the input of auxiliary departments and equipment, and train specialized personnel of oncology to meet the needs of malignant tumors.