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苹果小吉丁虫是果树危险性蛀干害虫之一,已给国内部分地区的栽植苹果以及新疆的野苹果造成了巨大的损失。目前陕西部分地区已发现苹果小吉丁虫危害,为明确苹果小吉丁虫在陕西省的主要苹果产区的风险程度,以制定科学合理的管理对策。参考国际上有害生物风险分析程序和分析方法,结合苹果小吉丁虫寄主在陕西省的分布情况,对苹果小吉丁虫在陕西省的风险性进行了综合评估。苹果小吉丁虫在陕西省的风险性R值为2.42,该吉丁虫在陕西省属于高度危险性有害生物。针对苹果小吉丁虫在陕西省的高度危险性,提出了加强检疫、监测预防和风险管理等的管理对策。
Apple jelly bug is one of the dangerous pests of fruit trees that has caused huge losses to apples planted in parts of China and wild apple trees in Xinjiang. At present, part of Shaanxi Province has been found apple jejuni jeopardize the harm, in order to clarify the apple jiading bug in the main apple-growing areas in Shaanxi Province, the degree of risk in order to develop a scientific and rational management strategies. With reference to the international pest risk analysis procedures and analytical methods, combined with the distribution of apple jellyfish host in Shaanxi Province, the comprehensive evaluation of apple jiading bug in Shaanxi Province was carried out. Rickettsia apple apple in Shaanxi Province, the risk of R value of 2.42, the Jilin bug belongs to the highly hazardous pests. In view of the high risk of apple jilin bug in Shaanxi Province, some management countermeasures such as strengthening quarantine, monitoring, prevention and risk management are put forward.