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进军高端领域、努力转型升级,是中国装备制造业的一个必须选择。创新驱动在整个转型过程中发挥着关键性的作用,未来的中国装备制造业属于那些敢于创新、善于创新的企业。建议:1、鼓励国内企业在自身实力比较弱小的情况下,更多地联合起来,通过联合创新、知识产权共享参与国际竞争,在充分利用全球创新资源的基础上,形成自身创新的比较优势和局部强势。2、引进技术要注重消化和吸收。对于已经引进的技术,不能一味地盲目扩大生产规模,而是后期研发投入必须要跟上,否则只会陷入“引进、落后,再引进、再落后”的恶性循环。3、企业要加强资源整合的能力,包括通过海外并购整合国际有利资源。通过并购、重组等多种不同的扩张途径,盘活或放大国内外存量资源,可以实现投入少、见效快、补短板、强强项的目的。4、国家继续加大对创新企业的扶持力度,促进企业联合攻关行业瓶颈,推动创新成果转化,在合格创新成果的产业化推广方面给予政策支持、税收优惠。同时,还要加强对知识产权的保护。
Enter the high-end areas, and strive to transform and upgrade, is China’s equipment manufacturing industry must choose. Innovation drive plays a crucial role in the whole transformation process. The future Chinese equipment manufacturing industry belongs to those who dare to innovate and innovate. Suggestions: 1. Encourage domestic enterprises to join together even more under their own weakness and take part in international competition through joint innovation and intellectual property rights sharing. On the basis of making full use of global innovation resources, they should form comparative advantages of their own innovation and Local strength. 2, the introduction of technology should pay attention to digestion and absorption. For technologies that have already been introduced, we can not blindly expand the scale of production. Rather, we must keep up with the R & D investment in the later stage. Otherwise, we will only fall into a vicious cycle of “introducing, lagging behind, reintroducing, and then lagging behind”. 3, companies should strengthen the ability to integrate resources, including through the merging of international mergers and acquisitions of international resources. Through mergers and acquisitions, reorganization and other diversified channels of expansion, revitalization or enlargement of domestic and foreign stock resources, we can achieve less investment, quick, make up the short board, the purpose of strong items. 4. The state will continue to increase its support for innovative enterprises, promote bottlenecks in the joint research of enterprises, promote the transformation of innovative achievements, and give policy support and tax concessions in the industrialization of qualified innovations. At the same time, we must also strengthen the protection of intellectual property rights.